![]() The data in this report has been taken from aggregated threat statistics obtained from the Kaspersky Security Network. Globally, the most commonly used stalkerware app is Reptilicus with 4,065 affected users.Ģ022 trends observed by Kaspersky Methodology.Russian Federation, Kazakhstan and Belarus (Eastern Europe (except European Union countries), Russia and Central Asia).Brazil, Mexico, and Ecuador (Latin America).India, Indonesia, and Australia (Asia-Pacific).Iran, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia (Middle East and Africa).Regionally, the data reveals that the largest number of affected users can be found in the following countries: According to the Kaspersky Security Network, stalkerware is most commonly used in Russia, Brazil, and India, but continues to be a global phenomenon affecting all countries.Members from the Coalition Against Stalkerware estimate that there could be close to one million victims globally affected by stalkerware every year. The stable detection rate indicates that digital stalking has become a persistent problem that warrants wider societal attention. On average, 3333 users each month were newly affected by stalkerware. In addition, the data reveals a stable proliferation of stalkerware over the 12 months of 2022.Some affected users may use another cybersecurity solution on their devices, while some do not use any solution at all. More broadly, it is important to note that the data covers the affected number of Kaspersky users, with the global number of affected individuals likely to be much higher. Taking into account the developments in digital stalking software over the past few years, the data suggests there is a trend towards stabilization. Compared to the downwards trend that has been recorded in previous years, this is similar to the total number of affected users in 2021. In 2022, Kaspersky data shows that 29,312 unique individuals around the world were affected by stalkerware.As this is part of a wider problem, Kaspersky is working with relevant experts and organizations in the field of domestic violence, ranging from victim support services and perpetrator programs through to research and government agencies, to share knowledge and support professionals and victims alike. However, it is the perpetrator who will be held responsible, not the developer of the application.Īlong with other related technologies, stalkerware is part of tech-enabled abuse and often used in abusive relationships. In most countries around the world, the use of stalkerware software is currently not prohibited but installing such an application on another individual’s smartphone without their consent is illegal and punishable. Stalkerware works in the background, meaning that most victims will unaware that their every step and action is being monitored. ![]() Depending on the type of software, it is usually possible to check device location, text messages, social media chats, photos, browser history and more. A perpetrator violates the victim’s privacy as they can then use the software to monitor huge volumes of personal data. Stalkerware can be downloaded and easily installed by anyone with an Internet connection and physical access to a smartphone. Stalkerware is a commercially available software that can be discretely installed on smartphone devices, enabling perpetrators to monitor an individual’s private life without their knowledge. The State of Stalkerware is an annual report by Kaspersky which contributes to a better understanding of how many people in the world are affected by digital stalking. The state of stalkerware in 2022 (PDF) Main findings of 2022 ![]()
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